Shekaru ɗari biyar na 1519 Circumnavigation tafiya - 2019

Daga: Sonia Venegas Paz, Ecuador

Domin bude hanyar kasuwanci tare da tsibiran yaji zuwa yamma, kuma ana neman hanya tsakanin tekun Atlantika da Pacific, tun 10 ga watan Agusta, 1519, an sanar da wannan tafiya a Seville, amma har sai Satumba na wannan shekarar da balaguro ya tashi daga Sanlúcar de Barrameda - Spain, wanda ya ƙunshi jiragen ruwa 20 da jagorancin Fernando de Magallanes, shi ne mafi mahimmancin balaguron jirgin ruwa na ƙarni na 5, wanda aka biya ta kambi na Sifen, wanda ya ƙare a ƙarƙashin umurnin Sebastián El Cano, wanda ya kammala tafiyar tafiya ta farko a tarihi.

Jirgin ruwa na 5 ya bar Sanlucar de Barrameda

Jirgin ruwa 5 da suka bar Sanlúcar de Barrameda sune:

• Trinidad, tare da ma'aikatan jirgin 62 inda ya fito Fernando de Magallanes ko Hernando de Magallanes, wanda ya ƙare da tafiyarsa a tsibirin Moluccan tare da tsira daga teku 17, ya kasa cika burinsa na komawa Spain.
• San Antonio, tare da ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa na 57 sun kame ta Juan Cartagena, Wannan matukan jirgin sun yi tawaye a watan Nuwamba 1 daga 1520 a cikin Hanyar Magellan a watan Mayu 6 daga 1521.
• Hasashe,  tare da ma'aikatan jirgin na 44 da umarnin Gaspar de Quezada, An yi watsi da wannan jirgin kuma an kone shi a gaban tsibirin Bohol a Filipanas, saboda karancin isassun matukan da za su iya yin jirgi.
• Victoria tare da ma'aikatan jirgin na 45 da umarnin Luis de Mendoza, Ita kaɗai ce ta kammala balaguron. Ya sake komawa Seville a watan Satumba 8 na 1522 tare da waɗanda suka tsira 17.
• Santiago, tare da ma'aikatan jirgin na 31 suka jagoranci Juan Serrano, 22 na Mayu na 1520 ya lalace, a cikin filin kogin Santa Cruz (Patagonia Argentina)

Tashi daga yankin

Tawagar ta tashi daga Seville a ranar 10 ga watan Agusta, 1519, suna tashi daga tashar Mulas, a kan Kogin Guadalquivir, kusa da yammacin gadar San Telmo ta yanzu. Jirgin ruwan ya sauko Guadalquivir har sai da ya kai bakinsa, a Sanlúcar de Barrameda (Cádiz), tashar jirgin ruwa a kan Tekun Atlantika. A cikin makonnin da suka biyo baya, Fernando de Magallanes da kaftin ɗin suka zo suka tafi Seville don halartar abubuwa daban-daban da ba a zata ba da kuma sauƙaƙa wasu matsaloli yayin tattara kayayyaki don tafiya. Magellan da kansa ya yi wasiyya a Seville a ranar 24 ga Agusta.

Sun ci gaba ta wasu ƙauyuka zuwa Sanlucar. Bayan 'yan kwanaki bayan haka, babban kwamanda da shugabannin rundunonin sauran jiragen ruwa sun zo a cikin chalupas daga Seville zuwa San Lúcar, kuma an gama ƙungiyar. Kowace safiya yana zuwa bakin tekun don jin taro a cocin NS de Barrameda; kuma kafin barin, shugaban ya yanke hukuncin cewa dukkan ma'aikatan jirgin sun yi ikirarin, sun hana a shigo da mata a cikin wannan rukunin. 20 na Satumba balaguron jirgin ruwa ya tashi daga Sanlucar de Barrameda.

Don haka, 10 na Agusta na 1519, ya bar don mafi girman kasadar jirgin ruwa na kowane lokaci. Don haka wannan watan Agusta 10 na 2019 zai juya shekarun 500 na wannan babban hoton.

Shekaru 500

Zamanin Duniya na 2.ᵃ don zaman lafiya da rashin tausayi, ya zo daidai da wannan ranar saboda 2 na Oktoba na 2019 zai fara, zai yi tafiya duniya a cikin tafiya mai kama da na Magallanes da El Cano amma wannan ya ƙunshi mafi yawan nufin mutum, ƙungiyoyin zamantakewa, motsi na muhalli, masu kare haƙƙin ɗan adam da mutane da yawa waɗanda ke yin riko da kullun kuma cewa kamar yadda MM ke wucewa kowace ƙasa za su iya shiga tare da ayyuka daban-daban na kowane gari da kuma abubuwan shakatawa.

Wannan Maris din zai kuma tashi daga Spain, daga Madrid, Oktoba 2. Ziyarar ta hada da Bahar Rum, Afirka, Amurka daga Amurka. zuwa Chile, Oceania, Asiya, Turai, da dawowa Madrid 8 na Maris na 2020, Ranar Mata ta Duniya, inda 2 zata ƙare.ᵃ World Maris don Zaman Lafiya da Rashin Lafiya bayan sake zagayowar Duniya 500 shekaru.